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General Appearance
The first impression of a good German Shepherd Dog is that of a strong,
agile, well muscled animal, alert and full of life. It is well balanced,
with harmonious development of the forequarter and hindquarter. The dog
is
longer than tall, deep-bodied, and presents an outline of smooth curves
rather than angles. It looks substantial and not spindly, giving the
impression, both at rest and in motion, of muscular fitness and nimbleness
without any look of clumsiness or soft living. The ideal dog is stamped with
a look of quality and nobility--difficult to define, but unmistakable when
present. Secondary sex characteristics are strongly marked, and every animal
gives a definite impression of masculinity or femininity, according to its
sex.
The breed has a distinct personality marked by direct and fearless, but not
hostile, expression, self-confidence and a certain aloofness that does not
lend itself to immediate and indiscriminate friendships.
Size, Proportion, Substance
The desired height for males at the top of the highest point of the
shoulder blade is 24 to 26 inches; and for bitches, 22 to 24 inches.
The German Shepherd Dog is longer than tall, with the most desirable proportion
as 10 to 8½. The length is measured from the point of the prosternum
or breastbone to the rear edge of the pelvis, the ischial tuberosity. The desirable
long proportion is not derived from a long back, but from overall length with
relation to height, which is achieved by length of forequarter and length of
withers and hindquarter, viewed from the side.
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General
Appearance
A symmetrical, powerful, active dog, sound and well put together, not clumsy
nor long in the leg,
displaying
a kindly expression and possessing a personality that is eager, alert and
self-confident. Primarily a hunting dog, he should be shown in hard working
condition. Overall appearance, balance, gait and purpose to be given more
emphasis than any of his component parts.
Size,
Proportion, Substance
Males 23-24 inches in height at withers; females 21½-22½ inches. Dogs up
to one inch above or below standard size should be proportionately
penalized. Deviation in height of more than one inch from the standard shall
disqualify. Length from breastbone to point of buttocks slightly
greater than height at withers in ratio of 12:11. Weight for dogs 65-75
pounds; bitches 55-65 pounds.
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General Appearance
The Labrador Retriever is a strongly built, medium-sized, short-coupled, dog
possessing a sound,
athletic,
well-balanced conformation that enables it to function as a retrieving gun
dog; the substance and soundness to hunt waterfowl or upland game for long
hours under difficult conditions; the character and quality to win in the
show ring; and the temperament to be a family companion. Physical features
and mental characteristics should denote a dog bred to perform as an
efficient Retriever of game with a stable temperament suitable for a variety
of pursuits beyond the hunting environment.
The most distinguishing characteristics of the
Labrador Retriever are its short, dense, weather resistant coat; an "otter"
tail; a clean-cut head with broad back skull and moderate stop; powerful
jaws; and its "kind," friendly eyes, expressing character, intelligence and
good temperament.
Above all, a Labrador Retriever must be well balanced, enabling it to move
in the show ring or work in the field with little or no effort. The typical
Labrador possesses style and quality without over refinement, and substance
without lumber or cloddiness. The Labrador is bred primarily as a working
gun dog; structure and soundness are of great importance.
Size, Proportion and Substance
Size--The height at the withers for a dog is 22½
to 24½ inches; for a bitch is 21½ to 23½ inches. Any variance greater than
½ inch above or below these heights is a disqualification. Approximate
weight of dogs and bitches in working condition: dogs 65 to 80 pounds;
bitches 55 to 70 pounds.
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General Appearance

The appearance is that of a dog of medium size, with a body that is square.
Compactly built, muscular and powerful, for great endurance and speed.
Elegant in appearance, of proud carriage, reflecting great nobility and
temperament. Energetic, watchful, determined, alert, fearless, loyal and
obedient.
Size, Proportion, Substance
Height at the withers: Dogs 26 to 28 inches, ideal about
27½ inches; Bitches 24 to 26 inches, ideal about 25½ inches. The
height, measured vertically from the ground to the highest point of the
withers, equalling the length measured horizontally from the forechest to
the rear projection of the upper thigh. Length of head, neck and legs in
proportion to length and depth of body. |